Design: The process typically begins with designing the pool. Factors such as size, shape, depth, and features like slides, diving boards, or jacuzzis are decided upon. This phase may involve collaboration with an architect or pool designer.
Permits and Regulations: Before any digging begins, permits must be obtained from the local authorities. There may be zoning regulations, safety codes, and environmental considerations that need to be addressed.
Excavation: Once the design is finalized and permits are in order, excavation begins. Heavy machinery is used to dig out the pool area according to the design specifications.
Plumbing and Electrical Work: This involves installing the plumbing system for water circulation, filtration, and drainage, as well as electrical wiring for lighting and any additional features like pool heaters or pumps.
Steel Rebar Installation: Steel reinforcing bars (rebar) are installed to provide structural support for the concrete that will be poured to form the pool shell. This step is crucial for the pool's strength and durability.
Shotcrete or Gunite Application: A mixture of concrete, sand, and water is sprayed onto the rebar framework to create the pool shell. This material is often applied pneumatically, allowing for precise shaping of the pool walls and floor.